COMMON PRACTICE AMONG THE DEVOUT
Christians want Jews
to stop spitting on them
Christians
in Jerusalem want Jews to stop spitting on them
Haaretz Saturday, 17 November / 7 Kislev 5768
By AMIRAM BARKAT
JERUSALEM —
A few weeks ago, a senior Greek Orthodox
clergyman in Israel attended a meeting at a government office
in Jerusalem's Givat Shaul quarter. When he returned to his car,
an elderly man wearing a skullcap came and knocked on the
window. When the clergyman let the window down, the passerby
spat in his face.
The clergyman
preferred not to lodge a complaint with the police
and told an acquaintance that he was used to being spat at by
Jews. Many Jerusalem clergy have been subjected to abuse
of this kind. For the most part, they ignore it but sometimes they
cannot.
On Sunday, a fracas
developed when a yeshiva student spat
at the cross being carried by the Armenian Archbishop during a
procession near the Holy Sepulchre in the Old City. The archbishop's
17th-century cross was broken during the brawl and he slapped the
yeshiva student.
Both were questioned
by police and the yeshiva student will be
brought to trial. The Jerusalem District Court has meanwhile banned
the student from approaching the Old City for 75 days.
Going
on for years
But the Armenians
are far from satisfied by the police action and say
this sort of thing has been going on for years. Archbishop Nourhan
Manougian says he expects the education minister to say something.
"When there
is an attack against Jews anywhere in the world, the
Israeli government is incensed, so why when our religion and pride
are hurt, don't they take harsher measures?" he asks.
According to Daniel
Rossing, former adviser to the Religious Affairs
Ministry on Christian affairs and director of a Jerusalem center for
Christian-Jewish dialogue, there has been an increase in the number
of such incidents recently, "as part of a general atmosphere
of lack
of tolerance in the country."
Rossing says there
are certain common characeristics from the point
of view of time and location to the incidents. He points to the fact
that there are more incidents in areas where Jews and Christians
mingle, such as the Jewish and Armenian quarters of the Old City
and the Jaffa Gate.
Christians lock themselves in during
Purim
There are an increased
number at certain times of year, such as
during the Purim holiday."I know Christians who lock themselves
indoors during the entire Purim holiday," he says.
Former adviser
to the mayor on Christian affairs, Shmuel Evyatar,
describes the situation as "a huge disgrace." He says most
of the
instigators are yeshiva students studying in the Old City who view
the Christian religion with disdain.
"I'm sure
the phenomenon would end as soon as rabbis and
well-known educators denounce it. In practice, rabbis of yeshivas
ignore or even encourage it," he says.
Evyatar says he
himself was spat at while walking with a Serbian
bishop in the Jewish quarter, near his home. "A group of yeshiva
students spat at us and their teacher just stood by and watched."
Jerusalem municipal
officials said they are aware of the problem
but it has to be dealt with by the police. Shmuel Ben-Ruby, the
police spokesman, said they had only two complaints from Christians
in the past two years. He said that, in both cases, the culprits were
caught and punished.
He said the police
deploy an inordinately high number of patrols and
special technology in the Old City and its surroundings in an attempt
to keep order.